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THE RIVALS
LA BĘTE
Directed by Lucy Smith Conroy; written by David Hersin
With: Mark S. Cartier, Nick Gallegos, Caroline Hewitt, Richard Price,
Kristala Pouncy, Paul Buxton, Tracie Merrill, Dustin Tucker, Timothy
Davis-Reed, and Carmel Javaher
At The Theater At Monmouth in Monmouth, Maine
In repertory from July 29 to August 27
Reviewed by Laurie Meunier Graves
Every so often a theatrical production comes along that is so good, so well
acted, and so startling that, as Robertson Davies put it, there is alchemy
in the theater. La Bęte, performed by The Theater At Monmouth, is
such a production, an astonishing but eccentric play that manages to start
out as a jaw-dropping comedy but ends as a rather sad meditation on the
nature of art and commerce. Such a drastic change of tone often sinks a
story, but somehow La Bęte, a shrewd yet tender play, manages to
avoid this danger, and the results are moving as well as funny.
To put a final, unlikely spin on the play, the entire script was written in
verse, not in 1654, when the play is set, but rather in 1992, by David
Hersin, a
contemporary playwright. There is a pleasing blend of the old style with the
new, and as the director, Lucy Smith Conroy, points out in the program
booklet, La Bęte “sounds like a contemporary English translation of a Moličre play.” Yes, it does, and it comes as no surprise to learn that the
characters are indeed based on actors in Moličre’s company.
When the play opens, Elomire (Mark S. Cartier), the leader of an acting
troupe, is fuming to Bejart (Nick Gallegos), his “second in command,” about
the proposed addition of Valere (Dustin Tucker) to the company. Elomire’s
contempt for Valere is so great that he spits out his invectives with a cold
but desperate precision. Because despite what Elomire might think of Valere,
Prince Conti (Timothy Davis-Reed), the patron of the troupe, has taken a
shine to Valere. Prince Conti insists that Valere should be added to
Elomire’s company, and Bejart is urging Elomire to do that very thing. After
all, the prince controls the troupe’s purse strings, and without Prince
Conti’s support, the troupe would be back on the streets. Elomire knows
this, but his vision of theater is so far from Valere’s that there is no
middle ground.
As soon as Valere bursts in on Elomire and Bejart, who are in Elomire’s
study, the audience can see where the lines are drawn. Elomire is indeed the
true artist who cares deeply about his craft, about words and story and
the illumination that comes with good art. On the other hand, Valere, with
his spiked hair, his mincing steps, and his shrieks, is an ass, by turns
boastful and truculent, eager to ingratiate himself into Elomire’s good
graces. The fact that it’s a losing battle doesn’t deter the self-centered
Valere at all, and he launches into a manic, over-the-top mélange of
pressured speech that pretty much takes up the entirety of act one. Dustin
Tucker’s performance is a thing to behold, and it almost seems as though he
was born to play this part. How anyone can keep up such a steady stream of
nonstop chatter is nearly beyond my comprehension. By the end of act one,
Tucker was sweating profusely, and no wonder. I was in a complete daze, and
all I had to do was listen to him.
Act two brings Prince Conti into the scene. Valere can’t grovel low enough
before the prince, and Elomire, against Bejart’s advice, makes it perfectly
clear what he thinks of Valere. Prince Conti listens to Elomire’s
complaints, but his response is discouraging. Prince Conti believes
Elomire’s productions are too serious, too slow, too inaccessible, and what
they need is someone like Valere to pep them up. Elomire is aghast but
devises a test intended to show how bad Valere really is. The prince has
only seen Valere perform in the street, as a whirling-dervish one-man show.
Elomire proposes that his whole company put on one of Valere’s plays right
then and there in front of the prince. Valere, perhaps not as much of an ass
as all that, tries to wheedle out of it, but the prince sides with Elomire,
who is convinced that the prince will come to his senses as soon as he sees
the show performed by professionals. The troupe is fetched, and the show
goes on.
The story, a melodramatic swirl about two brothers, one with talent and one
who’s only mediocre, is just about what one would expect from someone like
Valere. The action is jumpy, the rhymes are groan worthy, and it rushes to
its conclusion like a dog lunging toward a steak bone. Yet, it is funny. It
is lively. Accessible, even. And it contains a rather surprising message for
such a silly play.
As Valere and Elomire wait for the prince’s verdict, La Bęte achieves
the nearly impossible. That is, it makes the viewer sympathetic with both
men, and Valere is not a man with whom it is easy to sympathize. This
generosity is reminiscent of Shakespeare, who seemed to have great sympathy
for many of the fools in his play.
La Bęte’s success depends primarily on the actors who play Valere,
Elomire, and Prince Conti. They represent three different sides of art—the
patron, the artist, and the sycophant artist wannabe—but they must also seem
as though they are real characters with desires, opinions, and emotions.
Without these last three things, nothing would be at stake, and the play
would be no more than a silly farce. Fortunately, Dustin Tucker, Mark
Cartier, and Timothy Davis-Reed do a terrific job of bringing life to each
of their respective characters. (If Dustin Tucker had anymore life, he’d
spin right off the stage and crash through the lovely murals on the ceiling
of Cumston Hall.) Mark Cartier’s Elomire is absolutely convincing as a man
who is dedicated to art and who will not compromise. From his stiff body to
his grim face to his eloquent defense of his work, Elomire makes a
passionate case for the true artist, and this viewer was squarely on his
side. Equally convincing is Timothy Davis-Reed as the prince, a man firmly
entrenched in his power and who has no qualms about using it. He is the man
with the money, and he will do just what he pleases with it. He’ll listen,
but, in the end, his word is law, and like so many patrons, he is someone
who likes the idea of theater more than theater itself.
La Bęte brilliantly illustrates how the problem of funding art has
never been satisfactorily solved. The outcome is the same whether art
depends on the patronage of princes or the patronage of the market. In each
case, artists are at the whim of outside forces that may or may not be
sympathetic to them. Nevertheless, art does find a way, and, as La Bęte
makes clear, it’s not for the fainthearted.

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