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HOFFMAN SHOWS WHAT IT COST
CAPOTE
Directed by Bennett Miller; written by Dan Futterman, based on Gerald
Clarke’s book Capote; cinematography by Adam Kimmel; edited by Christopher
Tellefsen; music by Mychael Danna; production design by Jess Gonchor; set
decoration by Maryam Decter and Scott Rossell; costume design by Kasia
Walicka-Maimone
With: Philip Seymour Hoffman, Catherine Keener, Chris Cooper, Bob Balaban,
Clifton Collins Jr., Mark Pellegrino, Amy Ryan, and Bruce Greenwood. Rated R
for some violent images and brief strong language. Running time: 98 minutes
 
Reviewed by Joel Johnson
Truman Capote was a prolific writer who produced novels, novellas, short
stories, plays, and screenplays. Several of these have found their way onto
either the small or big screen. Some have had repeat visits, and some have
won awards. Audrey Hepburn received one of five Oscar nominations earned by
the 1961 adaptation of Capote’s novel Breakfast at Tiffany’s, for
which Henry Mancini won one for the music score and shared another with
Johnny Mercer for best song “Moon River.” Today Truman Capote is best known
for his alcohol-fueled flamboyant effeminacy and for one book. That book has
the chilling title In Cold Blood.
While the film title Capote might suggest a more sweeping treatment of his
life, the film focuses on his life during the time that he was working on
In Cold Blood. Seeing what went into creating this helps explain why
this is his most acclaimed work and why he was never able to finish any
other writing afterward. It made him materially rich, yet robbed him, at age
forty-two, of his most precious talent—the ability to write. An entertaining
raconteur when the film commences in 1959, Capote used drawling effeminacy
to disarm his listeners, setting them up for his clever wit. In the years
following the publication of In Cold Blood in 1966, he displayed a
more progressively over-the-top effeminacy, and his trademark high-pitched
drawl began to spew venom. He became generally annoying—not a good thing for
one trading on one’s own personality—and probably inspired even more intense
dislike from the targets of his vituperations.
While Capote is not quite a one-man show, the success of the film demands
that the actor playing Truman Capote must match or at least closely
approximate the memories that audience members will have for the way he
spoke, the way he walked, and the gestures that he used. Philip Seymour
Hoffman nails these in playing Truman Capote. This is a remarkable
achievement simply because Hoffman dwarfs the diminutive Capote. Yet his
performance is not simply a ninety-eight-minute impersonation. Hoffman
manages to capture the character’s highs and lows as Capote progresses from
an enthusiastic writer coming to Kansas from New York City to do a story for
The New Yorker magazine to being a reluctant witness to the
executions of Perry Smith and Richard Hickock. Along the way we see how he
put his writing ahead of everything—his lover, his friends, and, most
damaging of all, his own integrity. Hoffman’s portrayal allows us to see how
his self is eroded by each compromise of his character. It is a fantastic
performance and—like David Strathairn’s portrayal of Edward R. Murrow in
Good Night, and Good Luck.—has garnered lots of Oscar buzz. If anything,
it should be noted that Hoffman’s performance is even more central to this
film than Strathairn’s is to Good Night, and Good Luck. Hoffman must
show a broader emotional palette during Capote’s evolution as an individual,
while Strathairn’s Murrow must show his consistent strength and integrity.
This film is interesting because it makes the creative process a much more
integral part of the story. Frequently, films about writers or artists may
concentrate on the more colorful incidents in the central character’s
personal life. The audience may learn a lot about the person’s lovers, his
or her tempestuous relationships, and their propensity to devolve into
drunken brawls. The creative process of writing, painting, or whatever other
artistic endeavor makes the person noteworthy may be shown either in passing
or not at all. Here we see Truman Capote interviewing the two killers who
are his book’s subjects, gathering a variety of information—often
deceitfully—and then typing his manuscript. In this film we learn little
more about Truman’s lover (Bruce Greenwood) other than that he is named Jack
and has to endure long absences as Truman spends weeks and months in Kansas.
However, William Shawn’s (Bob Balaban) statements that Capote has developed
a new form of writing—the nonfiction novel—will have to be judged by readers
and not filmgoers. Film still has limits on evaluating this art form.
The production design, art direction, and set decoration team have done an
excellent job in capturing the late 1950s and early 1960s period. They
convincingly show both the sophisticated New York City milieu that Truman
called home and the Kansas small town where the murder of the Clutter
family, the central event in both his book and this film, took place.
The cast is full of character roles and bit parts, most of which are
effectively and occasionally delightfully rendered. No one, however, is able
to make an impression that serves as a counterweight to Hoffman’s Capote—not
Catherine Keener’s Nelle Harper Lee (author of To Kill a Mockingbird
under the pen name Harper Lee) nor Chris Cooper’s Kansas Bureau of
Investigation Detective Alvin Dewey nor Clifton Collins Jr.’s killer Perry
Smith, with whom Capote claimed a close affinity. None can hold the stage
with Hoffman. This may be the film’s primary failing because the audience
lacks a character for whom to root. Keener may come the closest, sensitively
helping Truman develop rapport with key witnesses, but she disappears for a
prolonged period, during which she presumably is working on the Gregory Peck
film based on her novel. The taciturn Dewey is mostly revealed by his wife
Marie (Amy Ryan), who is absolutely delighted to be hobnobbing with
glitterati from the entertainment world. Collins’s Smith reveals
intelligence beyond that expected by one-half of an ill-fated pair of
ne’er-do-well criminals. We may acknowledge Capote’s betrayal of the two men
with whom he has fostered confidence, but we cannot feel truly sympathetic
toward their plight. Despite whatever cruelties they may have suffered
earlier in their lives, nothing justifies the systematic execution of an
entire family.
While we get a fascinating and riveting performance by Hoffman, this small
intimate film shows us an ugly process that destroyed a talented writer as
it brought the story of an ugly, vicious crime to the public. Though it will
be a compelling film for many, Capote may leave some hauntingly
empty, and the Oscar that Hoffman truly deserves may get sidetracked to an
actor in a higher profile film playing a more palatable character.

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